Janaki V v/s State of Kerala: The Courtroom Drama That Battled Censorship and Won
Janaki V v/s State of Kerala is not just another Malayalam courtroom drama—it’s a real-life example of how cinema can face legal hurdles before reaching the audience.
The Censorship Controversy
The film’s journey to the big screen was dramatic in itself. The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) initially refused to certify the movie, citing objections to the use of the name “Janaki”. The board claimed it could offend religious sentiments, as Janaki is another name for Goddess Sita.
What followed was a heated battle, with 96 edits demanded—including the removal of the title name. This sparked backlash from the Malayalam film industry, with many calling it an attack on creative freedom.
Kerala High Court’s Intervention
The matter reached the Kerala High Court, where Justice N. Nagaresh questioned the CBFC’s logic. The court pointed out that numerous films in the past had used the name Janaki without issue. This legal intervention played a vital role in pushing the CBFC to reconsider its stance.
The Compromise and Certification
Eventually, a middle ground was reached:
- The title was slightly altered to Janaki V v/s State of Kerala, adding the initial “V” to clarify the character’s surname.
- The name “Janaki” was muted in two specific courtroom scenes.
The CBFC finally granted certification on July 11, 2025, paving the way for the movie’s release.
Theatrical and OTT Release
The film premiered in theatres on July 17, 2025, opening to a box office collection of around ₹1 crore on its first day. While it performed well in regions like Kochi and Kottayam, the response in some areas was lukewarm.
On August 15, 2025, the movie began streaming on Zee5 and OTTplay Premium, dubbed in multiple languages including Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada.
Critical Reception
Critics gave mixed reviews. Many praised the performances—especially Anupama Parameswaran’s intense portrayal of Janaki—but some felt the screenplay could have been more gripping. The Times of India rated it 2.5/5, acknowledging the strong concept but pointing out narrative weaknesses.
Why It Matters
Janaki V v/s State of Kerala is more than entertainment—it’s a reminder that artistic expression can still face unnecessary roadblocks. The movie’s eventual release is a small victory for creative freedom in Indian cinema.
Final Thoughts
If you enjoy courtroom dramas with strong female leads and a touch of real-life controversy, Janaki V v/s State of Kerala is worth adding to your watchlist. It’s a film that not only tells a story on screen but also made headlines off it—proving that sometimes, the fight for justice begins even before the opening credits roll.
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